Gnathology as Modern and interesting direction of stomatology

15.05.2023

Gnathology is a modern, though not new, branch of dentistry that focuses on the study of maxillofacial (TMD), occlusion, and appliances related to maxillofacial surgery and more. It is also known as craniofacial pain.Gnathology includes the diagnosis, management, and other aspects of the proper function of the teeth and the relationship between the upper and lower teeth. It is associated with treatments such as jaw pain, a clicking or popping sound in the jaw, the sensation of opening or closing the mouth, headaches, facial pain, and other treatments related to the joint. if another direction.

Dentists who are in gnathology, or TMD specialists in the international term, use various diagnostic techniques for patients' jaw joint functions, are specialized in gnathology. They may use methods such as physical examination, imaging analysis, and electromyography (EMG) to accurately assess the patient.

It may vary depending on the diagnosis and severity. They may replace conservative approaches, such as rule changes, stress management techniques, physical therapy exercises, and the use of mouth braces or other mouth guards. For more severe cases, gnathologists may recommend an orthodontic face, body restoration, or stress treatment. These can be: tightness in the face and joint area, restriction of mouth opening, buzzing sound in the eye, headache (in the morning) and pain in the temple and mandibular joint area. If the patient suffers from one or more of the results listed below, genitological difficulties. It is necessary to plan a visit to the gonathologist and to have an examination of the patient's mouth and, if necessary, to take a diagnostic X-ray in the area of the money.

It is worth noting that although gnathology is mainly focused, as mentioned above, it is also with other dental specialties, for example, orthodontics, prosthetics and professionals, to provide comprehensive people. Gnathology is not a new gift of dentistry. The simple term "Gnathology" is less used in the country today, often, separately and not mentioned due to its temporary association with all areas of dentistry. Actively affect the oral health of the person and mutual well-being in general. This has led to the emergence of tomatologists who focus specifically on gnathology-related issues.

So, while dentistry itself may not be a new branch of dentistry, with specialized knowledge and accumulation, the field has become more distinctive and sophisticated of late.

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